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Plate 030 · Tank Gun · Modern

Rheinmetall 120 mm L/55

The smoothbore tank gun that arms the Leopard 2, M1A2 Abrams and K2 Black Panther.

Rheinmetall 120 mm L/55 — Bundeswehr photo
Bundeswehr photo · CC BY 2.0View on Wikimedia Commons →

Historical Record

Provenance & Service

Rheinmetall's 120 mm smoothbore began service on the Leopard 2 in 1979 and, as the M256 derivative, on the M1A1 Abrams from 1985. The longer L/55 variant introduced in 1991 increased muzzle velocity for the latest APFSDS rounds. It is the de facto NATO standard tank gun.